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Optical Detector / Phototransistor - QRD1114
sku: SEN-00246
Description: This sensor uses an infrared emitted diode combined with an infrared phototransistor to detect the reflected infrared signal. Ideal for sensing black-to-white transitions or can be used to detect nearby objects (.5-1cm).
Documents: QRD1114
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This photo set shows an application that works. I got this running last night.
By most accurate I mean that the Analog in range varies a lot. At 2cm, you are up to 950-980 (~1018 is the value when nothing is in front of it).
Will these be able to detect the cars even if painted dark colours?
I plan to out them on the under side of the track and the cars pass over them with a gap .93cm. That may be too far away.
Will these be able to detect the cars even if painted dark colours?
It's hard for it to detect black, in my testing it starts detecting black at about 1cm. But as always you should test it out yourself.
I am currently making one from grid PCB and its a little tedious with the 10 resistors, 5 capacitors, power/ gnd rails, and signal pins brought to a 1x7 female header. I will have to design a breakout PCB if I end up making many of these.
These are used as digital inputs to an AVR microcontroller (no ADC required). The detector swings from about 150mV to Vcc - 150mV. The detector circuit I used has a 10k resistor in parallel with a 0.1uF capacitor at the collector of the IR detector (output voltage is at the collector). Works very well as long as the sensors are close to the surface used.